1904

J. A. Fleming develops vacuum diode

Collection of hourglasses representing amateur radio history

In 1904, English physicist John Ambrose Fleming developed the first vacuum diode, known as the Fleming Valve. This invention was a crucial advancement in the field of electronics and radio technology. The Fleming Valve was a two-electrode vacuum tube that allowed current to flow in only one direction, effectively acting as a rectifier. It was used to convert alternating current (AC) into direct current (DC) and to detect radio signals. The development of the Fleming Valve laid the groundwork for future innovations in electronics, including the development of more complex vacuum tubes and the eventual rise of modern electronic devices. This invention was instrumental in improving the performance and reliability of early radio receivers.

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