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Mongol relay stations

Collection of hourglasses representing amateur radio history

In the 13th century, the Mongol Empire established the örtöö, a relay system with stations approximately every 20-30 miles. Riders quickly transferred messages across the vast empire. This network’s efficiency mirrors the importance of relay stations in amateur radio, where repeaters extend communication range. The Mongol innovation highlights the need for well-placed infrastructure to ensure effective long-distance communication. Similarly, amateur radio operators strategically position repeaters and use reliable equipment to maintain clear and consistent communication, reinforcing the importance of efficient relay systems in connecting distant points.

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